Mavhiki mashoma apfuura mvura yainaya zvakanyanya munzvimbo zhinji dzeSpain neEurope, uye ivhu rakazara nemvura uye nzizi dzakazara nemvura munzizi dzakawanda. Munyaya iyi, vanhu vakawanda vari kutsvaga zvishandiso zvinovabvumira kuziva, nekukurumidza, kana nharaunda yavo, taundi, kana nzvimbo yezororo inogona kukanganiswa nemafashamo mumazuva anotevera.
Google yapa mhinduro inonakidza: a mepu yenjodzi yemafashamo pasi rose yakavakirwa pahungwaru hwekugadziraIyi puratifomu, inonzi Flood Hub, iri kushandiswa zvakanyanya pakuongorora njodzi dzekunaya kwemvura zvakanyanya, uye yakagadzirirwa kuti chero mushandisi akwanise kutarisa, panguva chaiyo, kana paine njodzi yekuzara kwenzizi kana mafashamo emvura.
Mepu yeGoogle yenjodzi yemafashamo chii?
Google yakagadzira vanhu vaviri vanotsigirana vane chekuita nemafashamo: kune rumwe rutivi, Mepu yekuyedza mafashamo yeGoogle Research (sites.research.google/floods)uye kune rumwe rutivi, Flood Hub, nzvimbo huru inoratidzwa fungidziro dzepasi rose. Zvose zviri zviviri chikamu chekuedza kumwe chete shandura data rakaoma kuita mamepu ari nyore kududzira kune vanhu vose, mabasa ekukurumidzira uye masangano ehurumende.
Kana ukapinda pawebhusaiti yeGoogle yekutsvaga nezvemafashamo, mepu yenyika ine divi rekoramu yezvikamuKubva ipapo unogona kuvhura kana kudzima ma visualizations, zoom in pane chero nzvimbo, uye chinja kuita hybrid view kuti uvhare mifananidzo yesatellite. Mapoinzi nenzvimbo dzakanyorwa neruvara zvinoratidza... uko njodzi huru dzakanyanya kupararira mafashamo akaipisisa kana mafashamo erwizi.
Kudzvanya pane chero ipi zvayo yepfungwa idzi kunovhura bhodhi rine Mamwe mashoko nezvechiitiko ichiIzvi zvinosanganisira ruzivo nezvekushanduka-shanduka kwechirwere ichi, mazuva akakosha, huwandu hwevanhu vakabatwa nacho, uye kunyange data rakashandiswa. Inzira inokurumidza yekunzwisisa kana chiri chirwere chiri kubuda, chirwere chiri kuenderera mberi, kana kuti chiri kureruka.
Panguva imwe cheteyo, Flood Hub inoshanda senzvimbo yekubatsira "Mamepu eGoogle emafashamo"Chinangwa chayo chakafanana zvikuru: kuratidza pamepu inopindirana mwero wenjodzi yekufashamira kwerwizi nemafashamo ekukurumidza, ine interface iri nyore kwazvo iyo chero munhu anogona kubata kunyangwe kubva pafoni mbozha, pasina kuisa mamwe maapplication.
Mashandiro anoita Hub yeMafashamo: AI yekufanotaura mafashamo nemafashamo emangwanani
Pakati pemepu yeGoogle yenjodzi yemafashamo pane sisitimu iyo Inosanganisa mamodheru ekare emvura nemaalgorithms ehungwaru hwekugadzira.Iyi puratifomu inobatanidza kufanotaura kwemvura, kuyerera kwenzizi, mifananidzo yesatellite, ruzivo rwemafashamo ekare, nezvimwe zvinowanikwa neveruzhinji kuti vagadzire kufanotaura kuri pedyo nechokwadi sezvinobvira.
Flood Hub inoshandisa mamodheru maviri makuru eAI anoshanda nenzira inopindirana. Kune rumwe rutivi, iyo Modhi yemvura inofungidzira kuti mvura yakawanda sei ichayerera nemunzizi Mumazuva anotevera, modhi iyi ichagadzirisa data rakadai sehuwandu hwemvura inonaya, mamiriro emvura mudziva, uye chando chingangonyunguduka. Modhi iyi icharatidza huwandu hwemvura munguva pfupi.
Kune rumwe rutivi, iyo Muenzaniso weMafashamo, uyo unoshandura mvura inofungidzirwa kuti inoyerera munzvimbo dzakatarwa dzinogona kufashamirwa nemvuraInotevedzera kupararira kwemvura panyika, tichifunga nezvenzvimbo, mamiriro enzvimbo, uye hunhu hwenzvimbo. Nenzira iyi, hatingozivi chete kuti rwizi runogona kukwira, asiwo Ndedzipi nzvimbo, nzvimbo dzekumaruwa, kana nzvimbo dzemaguta dzinogona kuzara nemvura?.
Maitiro ese aya anoenderana nehunyanzvi hwekudzidza kwemuchina hunobvumira Gadzirisa fungidziro sezvo mamiriro ekunze matsva uye data re sensor richiwanikwaMugumisiro wacho imamapu anogadziriswa nguva nenguva uye anogona kupa mukana wekutarisira kusvika mazuva manomwe Kazhinji, izvi zvinopa nguva yekugadzirira kubuda kwevanhu kana kuchengetedza zvivakwa zvakakosha. Unogona kuona zviitiko zvine chekuita nazvo mu Google inofanotaura mamiriro ekunze nemazvo nekuda kweAI.
Pamusoro pezvo, Flood Hub ine chinhu chakanangana ne mafashamo akaitika mumagutaMunzira iyi, sisitimu iyi inoratidza mukana wekuti mafashamo aite zvakanyanya mumaawa makumi maviri nemana anotevera, ichisiyanisa pakati pemamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuitika uye anogona kuitika zvakanyanya, chimwe chinhu chinobatsira zvikuru mumaguta uko mvura pfupi asi yakasimba inogona kukonzera nyonganyonga chaiyo.
Maitiro ekutarisa njodzi yemafashamo munharaunda yako
Kuwana mepu yeGoogle yenjodzi yemafashamo kuri nyore. Hamufanirwe kuisa chero app kana kuva neGoogle Maps pafoni yenyu.Ingovhura browser yako woenda kuwebhusaiti yeFlood Hub. Kubva ipapo, muoni anopindirana achaonekwa aine mepu yepasi rose pamwe nemazinga akasiyana enjodzi akanyorwa nemavara.
Chishandiso ichi chakafanana zvikuru nechero rimwe sevhisi yeGoogle Maps. Unogona famba-famba uchitenderedza mepu, zoom in kana out Kuti uone ruzivo rwenzvimbo chaiyo uye utsvage zvakananga zita reguta, guta, kana dunhu, unogona kuswedera pedyo. Kana wangosvika pedyo pedyo, mabhokisi ane mavara kana madotsi achaonekwa achiratidza nzvimbo inotarisirwa.
Ngano iyi inokosha pakunzwisisa mepu: Mashandisirwo eFlood Hub chikero chemavara chinotangira pamamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa kusvika panjodzi huruKunyangwe zvingasiyana zvishoma zvichienderana nemaonero, zvakajairika kuwana:
- girini: mamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, pasina njodzi chaiyo yemafashamo.
- Mimvuri yeOrange kana yepakati: mwero we yambiro, pamwe nemukana wekuti mafashamo aitike izvo zvinofanira kutariswa zvakanyanya.
- Red: mamiriro ezvinhu peligro, nenjodzi huru yekufashamira kwemvura.
- tsvuku tsvuku: njodzi yakanyanyisa, ine chekuita nemafashamo makuru.
- Chena kana grey Mune dzimwe nzvimbo: nzvimbo dzisina ruzivo rwuripo kana kuti dziri kunze kwenzvimbo inofukidzwa.
Kudzvanya panzvimbo ine ruvara kunovhura bhokisi rine mamwe mashoko: rudzi rwechiitiko (chekunaya kwemvura kana kuti chenguva pfupi), huwandu hwevanhu hwakakanganiswa, mazuva anofungidzirwa ekutanga nekugumauye kunyange kuti njodzi iri kuchinja sei mumazuva mashoma anotevera. Ruzivo urwu runopa mufananidzo wakajeka wekuti denda iri richangotanga here, rava padanho repamusoro, kana kuti riri padanho rekudzoka shure.
Kana ukashandisa mepu kakawanda, unogona Wedzera nzira pfupi kuFlood Hub kuchidzitiro chemba yako yefoniSemuenzaniso, paAndroid, ingoivhura muChrome, tinya menyu ine madonhwe matatu, wobva wasarudza "Wedzera kuHome screen." Nenzira iyi, uchagara uine chiratidzo chiri pedyo chekutarisa njodzi yekufashamira kwemafashamo mumasekonzi mashoma uye wochiwedzera ne... maaramu emvura paAndroid.
Spain neEurope pamepu: madutu, nzizi dzakazadzwa nenzvimbo dzakakosha
Kuiswa kweFlood Hub kwatove kwakafukidza zvese Nyika 80 nenzizi zvinokanganisa vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 400Uye Spain iri pakati penzvimbo dzakafukidzwa. Mumadutu echando achangopfuura, chishandiso ichi chave chakakurumbira nekuti Zvinokutendera kuti uone nekukurumidza kuti ndeapi nzvimbo dzepeninsula dziri pachena zvakanyanya kumafashamo.
Muzviitiko zvekunaya kwemvura nguva dzose, zvakaita sezviya zvakasiya huwandu hwemvura hunosvika Marita mazana matatu pa square mita mune dzimwe nzvimboMepu iyi inowanzo ratidza nzvimbo dzakakura dzenzizi nenyevero kana kuti njodzi. Nzvimbo dziri kumadokero kweIberian Peninsula, Guadalquivir Valley, kana mahombekombe eAtlantic dzinogona kuoneka nenyevero dzakasimba kana pasi risingachakwanisi kunwa mvura yakawanda.
Nyaya dzakadai Rwizi rweGuadalete runofashukira muJerez de la FronteraNehuwandu hwakakura hwakaita kuti nzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzibude, zviitiko izvi zvinoratidza kuti nei muoni werudzi urwu achibatsira zvikuru. Mumamiriro ezvinhu evhu rakazara, matangi emvura akazara, uye madutu akatevedzana, Kufungidzira mafashamo anogona kuitika kumusoro kwerwizi kunogona kuita mutsauko mukuru pakuronga kubuda kwevanhu kana kuronga kuburitswa kwevanhu munzvimbo dzine njodzi.
Andalusia muenzaniso wechangobva kuitika wenzvimbo ine dambudziko guru remvura munguva yechando: Madziva emvura ari pedyo ne100%, kuburitswa kunogara kuripo, zviziviso zvitsvuku kana mvura yanaya zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakadai seGrazalema uye dziri panjodzi yekufashamira muzvikamu zveRwizi rweGuadalquivir. MuFlood Hub, mamiriro ezvinhu aya anoratidzwa nemabhokisi matsvuku kana matema pamusoro penzizi huru, pamwe nemifananidzo inoratidza mafashamo anotarisirwa kuitika munzvimbo dzemaguta akaita seSeville, Cadiz, Huelva, neMalaga.
Mepu iyi haisi yeSpain chete. Mapatani akafanana anogona kuonekwawo muEurope yese. nzvimbo dzine njodzi munyika dzine mafashamo anowanzoitikaKubva pakati pekondinendi kusvika kunzvimbo dzeMediterranean uko mvura inonaya zvishoma nezvishoma uye madutu ane simba ari kuwanda, chishandiso ichi chinobatsira kuenzanisa kuti madutu anochinja sei munzvimbo dzakasiyana uye chinopa kunzwisisa kuri nani. kukanganisa kwezviitiko zvakaipisisa padanho renzvimbo.
Chishandiso chekutsigira Dziviriro yeVanhu, kwete chinotsiva yambiro dzepamutemo
Pasinei nekukwanisa kwayo uye hunyanzvi hwayo, Google inosimbirira kuti Mepu yenjodzi yemafashamo ndeyekupa ruzivo chete.Zvakafanotaurwa izvi ndezvekufungidzira uye, sezvishandiso zvese zvinoenderana nemuenzaniso, zvinogona kusava nechokwadi. Flood Hub nevamwe vanoona Google havasi ivo vanotsiva Civil Protection kana masisitimu ekuzivisa epamutemo.
Basa rake rakanyanya kupfuura re kuwedzera kwekufungidzira njodzi uye kubatsira vakuru nevagari kuti vanzwisise zviri nani zvingaitika uye kuti kupi. Pazvisarudzo zvakakosha—kuvharwa kwemigwagwa, kubuda muzvikoro, kuvharwa kwezvikoro—mashoko anoramba ari nyevero kubva kumasangano akaita se AEMET, vakuru verwizi kana masevhisi ekukurumidzira emunharaunda.
Chakanakira Flood Hub ndechekuti inopa mufananidzo wepasi rose uye uri pedyo nenguva chaiyoChishandiso ichi chinogona kubatsira zvikuru hurumende, maNGO, uye mapoka ekubatsira nekukurumidza. Vanhu ava vanogona kushandisa muoni kuona nzvimbo dzingangokanganiswa, kukoshesa zviwanikwa, kuronga nzira dzekupinda nadzo, uye kubatana zviri nani nenharaunda dzemunharaunda.
Kubva pamaonero emugari, kushandisa mepu kunogona kubatsira kuenzanisa ruzivo rwunogamuchirwa kuburikidza nedzimwe nziraKana nzvimbo yako iri pasi penyevero ine njodzi huru uye masevhisi epamutemo atanga kupa mazano, chiratidzo chakajeka chekuti unofanira kutora matanho ekudzivirira zvakanyanya, kutarisa magaraji, makamuri epasi, kana nzvimbo dzakaderera, uye kugara wakatarisa zviziviso.
Google inosimbisa kuti chishandiso ichi chakagadzirwa pamwe chete nenyanzvi dzemunharaunda nemasangano aripoIzvi zvakakosha pakugadzirisa mamodheru kuti aenderane nemamiriro ezvinhu aripo munyika imwe neimwe. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, kambani iyi inobvuma kuti hungwaru hwekugadzira hahubvisi zvachose muganhu wekukanganisa, asi hunovandudza kugona kwekufungidzira zviitiko zvichienzaniswa nenzira dzechinyakare zvichibva pane zviteshi zvishoma zvekutarisa.
Zvakanakira uye zvisingakwanisike pamepu yenjodzi yemafashamo yeGoogle
Pakati pesimba guru remepu, zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti Inopa mutauro uri nyore kwazvo wekuona.Kunyangwe munhu asina ruzivo rwehunyanzvi anogona kukurumidza kuwana nzira yake nekuda kwemavara neruzivo rwakapetwa runoonekwa kana uchidzvanya panzvimbo imwe neimwe. Izvi zvinoderedza chipingamupinyi chekuwana data raive rakapararira kare kana rakaoma kududzira.
Imwe mukana mukuru ndeye kutarisiraKukwanisa kuona mazuva akati wandei pachine nguva kana rwizi rwuri pedyo ruchigona kukwira zvakanyanya kunobvumira tenga nguva yekutora matanhoKubva pakuronga nzira dzekudzivirira kubuda kwevanhu kusvika pakuchengetedza michina, kutamisa mota kubva munzvimbo dzakaderera, kana kugadzirisa mashifiti ebasa munzvimbo dzakanyanya kuomesesa.
Zvakakoshawo kuti puratifomu Inovandudzwa zuva nezuva (kana kutowanzoitika)kusanganisira fungidziro itsva dzemamiriro ekunze uye data re sensor. Mepu iyi haisi snapshot isingachinji, asi sisitimu inochinja fungidziro yayo sezvo mhepo inochinja uye mvura yakawanda inonyorwa kana kubviswa.
Pakati pezvirambidzo, zvakakosha kurangarira kuti Hazvisi zvese zvepasi zvakafukidzwa zvakaenzana.Kune matunhu asina ruzivo rwakawanda, mabheseni ane zvishandiso zvishoma, uye nyika uko network dzekuyera dzichiri kugadzirwa. Munzvimbo idzi, Flood Hub inoratidza ruzivo rushoma kana kuti haina ruzivo zvachose.
Uyezve, mafashamo emumaguta zvinhu zvakaoma kunzwisisa, zvichikonzerwa nezvinhu zvakaita semapombi etsvina, mhando yemigwagwa, kana kusiyana kudiki kwenzvimbo. Kunyangwe hazvo AI ichivandudza zvikuru kufanotaura, panogona kugara paine kutsauka. Nezvezvinoitika mumugwagwa. Saka, mepu inofanira kuonekwa serubatsiro runokosha, asi kwete sevimbiso yakakwana yezvichaitika pakona imwe neimwe.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu emadutu anotevedzana, mvura zhinji inosiya mvura yakawanda nenzizi dzichiungana pamuganhu, mepu yeGoogle yenjodzi yemafashamo yave chishandiso chinobatsira zvikuru kuti tinzwisise zviri nani nzvimbo dzipi dzeSpain neEurope dzinonyanya kuratidzwa pachenaHazvizodziviriri mvura kana mafashamo erwizi, asi zvinopa mukana wakakosha: ruzivo rwunoonekwa uye rwunowanikwa nyore nyore pamwe nekuzivisa pachine nguva kuitira kuti vagari, zviremera, nevashandi vekukurumidzira vagone kugadzirira zviri nani mvura isati yasvika.
